Dreamfields Foods UK

Understanding the Glycemic Index

The Glycemic Index, in simple terms, measures the quality of carbohydrates in a food item. This is measured by how quickly the body breaks down carbohydrates and converts the carbohydrates into glucose.

The Glycemic Index is a scale of 1 to 100. High Glycemic Index foods break down quickly during digestion, causing a high and quick blood-glucose response. Low Glycemic Index foods break down more slowly and release glucose into the blood stream at a much lower and slower rate. Pure glucose has a GI rating of 100, and foods are compared to this and ranked accordingly.

High GI – 70+
Moderate – 56 – 69
Low GI – 0 – 55

Tips for following a low GI diet

  • Load up on leafy vegetables and fruits. Most have a low to moderate GI ranking, are nutrient dense, and low in fat and calories too.
  • Avoid highly processed foods. Often, they contain hidden ingredients, contain saturated fats and are high in sodium.
  • Eat more foods that are high in dietary fibre.
  • Include some protein in your meals and snacks for a balanced diet.
  • Enjoy healthy pasta dishes with Dreamfields Pasta. It has twice the fibre of regular pasta and an extremely low GI ranking of 13 (standard pasta ranks 30-45).

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